Previous Phases of the HAQAA Initiative
HAQAA1 (2015-2018) and HAQAA2 (2019-2022) have demonstrated higher education can be a backbone for and advocate of continental integration. Both initiatives have given voice, structure and visibility to the Continental Education Strategy for Africa – CESA – in the field of higher education, and more specifically to the African Union endorsed Pan-African Quality Assurance and Accreditation Framework (PAQAF), which contains action lines and tools that, as of 2015, were merely promises. With direct support in intervention of HAQAA